Accessing RPC Quota through a Firewall, 8.7.1. Documentation Home > System Administration Guide, Volume 3 > Chapter 30 Remote File-System Administration > NFS Troubleshooting Procedures > How to Restart NFS Services System Administration Guide, Volume 3 It is not supported on models with the the following package architectures : ? Removing VDO Volumes", Expand section "30.4.5. It is very likely that restarting management agents on an ESXi host can resolve the issue. I'm always interested in anything anyone has to say :). Which is kind of useless if your DNS server is located in the VMs that are stored on the NFS server. If you cannot open VMware Host Client, use other methods to restart ESXi management agents. In ESXi 4.x command is as follows: esxcfg-nas -d datastore_nfs02. The nfs.systemd(7) manpage has more details on the several systemd units available with the NFS packages. VMware hostd is used for communication between ESXi and vmkernel. He currently works as a Technical Marketing Manager for ControlUp. To add Datastore on VMware Host Client, Configure like follows. Running vmware-fdm restart This option allows the NFS server to violate the NFS protocol and reply to requests before any changes made by that request have been committed to stable storage (e.g. To start an NFS server, we use the following command: # systemctl start nfs. Ubuntu Wiki NFSv4 Howto. Next, update the package repository: sudo apt update. Text. I then made sure the DNS server was up and that DSS could ping both the internal and OPENDNS servers. I'd be inclined to shutdown the virtual machines if they are in production. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Figure 4. Configuring an Exported File System for Diskless Clients, 25.1.7. It only takes a minute to sign up. Step 3 To configure your exports you need to edit the configuration file /opt/etc/exports. http://communities.vmware.com/thread/208423. Host has lost connectivity to the NFS server. If you have a different name for the management network interface, use the appropriate interface name in the command. All that's required is to issue the appropriate command after editing the /etc/exports file: Excerpt from the official Red Hat documentation titled: 21.7. Because of RESTART?). You shouldn't need to restart NFS every time you make a change to /etc/exports. Viewing Available iface Configurations, 25.14.2. Specify the settings for your VM. Introduction to NFS", Expand section "8.2. Theoretical Overview of VDO", Collapse section "30.1. Your email address will not be published. firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service mountd firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service rpc-bind firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service nfs firewall-cmd --reload. Setting up the Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol, 25.4.2. mkdir -p /data/nfs/install_media. Redundant Array of Independent Disks (RAID), 18.4. The /etc/exports Configuration File, 8.6.4. Creating a Pre and Post Snapshot Pair", Collapse section "14.2.1. Configuring an FCoE Interface to Automatically Mount at Boot, 25.8.1. Configuring DHCP for Diskless Clients, 24.3. ESXi 7 NFS v3, v4.1 v4.1 . Can Martian regolith be easily melted with microwaves? Stopping vmware-vpxa:success, Running wsman stop to as an exported file system, or export, for short. Wrapping Up There is a new command-line tool called nfsconf(8) which can be used to query or even set configuration parameters in nfs.conf. The final step in configuring the server is allowing NFS services through the firewall on the CentOS 8 server machine. We need to configure the firewall on the NFS server to allow NFS client to access the NFS share. Sticking to my rule of If it happens more than once Im blogging about it Im bringing you this quick post around an issue Ive seen a few times in a certain environment. In Ubuntu 22.04 LTS (jammy), this option is controlled in /etc/nfs.conf in the [gssd] section: In older Ubuntu releases, the command line options for the rpc.gssd daemon are not exposed in /etc/default/nfs-common, therefore a systemd override file needs to be created. Running lbtd restart Configure Firewall. Removing a Path to a Storage Device, 25.14. Then, install the NFS kernel server on the machine you chose with the following command: sudo apt install nfs-kernel-server. One way to access files from ESXi is over NFS shares.. Out of the box, Windows Server is the only edition that provides NFS server capability, but desktop editions only have an NFS client. I feel another "chicken and egg" moment coming on! Starting and Stopping the NFS Server, 8.6.1. Supported SMB Protocol Versions", Expand section "10.3. watchdog-storageRM: Terminating watchdog with PID 5256 Authorized Network - type your network address and then click SUBMIT. Virtual machines are not restarted or powered off when you restart ESXi management agents (you dont need to restart virtual machines). Overview LogicMonitor uses the VMware API to provide comprehensive monitoring of VMware vCenter or standalone ESXi hosts. Server Message Block (SMB)", Collapse section "9. Backing Up and Restoring XFS File Systems", Collapse section "3.7. Get the list of available services on the ESXi host: Define the name or IP address of your ESXi host according to your configuration. The list of services displayed in the output is similar to the list of services displayed in VMware Host Client rather than the list of services displayed in the ESXi command line. All that's required is to issue the appropriate command after editing the /etc/exports file: $ exportfs -ra Excerpt from the official Red Hat documentation titled: 21.7. But the problem is I have restarted the whole server and even reinstalled the NFS server, it still doesn't work. I changed nothing. 8 Answers. net-lbt stopped. sensord started. Checking for a SCSI Device Compatible with pNFS, 8.10.3. VMware ESXi is a hypervisor that is part of the VMware vSphere virtualization platform. After a network failure which took one of our hosts off the network, we couldn't reconnect to both of the qnaps. Mounting a File System", Expand section "19.2.5. I Enabling DCUI login: runlevel = In this support article, we outline how to set up ESXi host and/or vCenter server monitoring. Creating and Maintaining Snapshots with Snapper", Collapse section "14. Setting the Grace Period for Soft Limits, 18. . Restoring an XFS File System from Backup, 3.8.1. # host=myhostname. Step 2. Once the installation is complete, start the nfs-server service, enable it to automatically start at system boot, and then verify its status using the systemctl commands. VMware did a very good job documenting the difference between v3 and v4.1 (Figure 1); most (but not all) vSphere features and products support v4.1, so you should still check the documentation to make sure your version of NFS supports the vSphere features that you're using. Request a live demo by one of our engineers, See the full list of features, editions and prices. This method allows you to use a pseudo-graphical user interface of the DCUI in the console for more convenience. At last! VMware PowerCLI is another tool based on Windows PowerShell to manage vCenter and ESXi hosts in the command line interface. Reducing Swap on an LVM2 Logical Volume, 15.2.2. Setting up a Remote Diskless System", Expand section "25. Recovering a VDO Volume After an Unclean Shutdown", Expand section "30.4.8. The general syntax for the line in /etc/fstab file is as follows: NFS is comprised of several services, both on the server and the client. Replacing Failed Devices on a btrfs File System, 6.4.7. If you have SSH access to an ESXi host, you can open the DCUI in the SSH session. watchdog-vprobed: Terminating watchdog with PID 5414 Note that this prevents automatic NFS mounts via /etc/fstab, unless a kerberos ticket is obtained before. Getting Started with VDO", Collapse section "30.3. http://communities.vmware.com/thread/208423. sudo service portmap restart. Overview of Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (FHS), 2.1.1.1. Overview of Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (FHS)", Collapse section "2.1.1. Hope that helps. Step 3. Quick Fix Making your inactive NFS datastore active again! Removing an LVM2 Logical Volume for Swap, 16.2.2. In the Introduction Page, Review the Checklist. The opinions discussed on this site are strictly mine and not the views of Dell EMC, Veeam, VMware, Virtualytics or The David Hill Group Limited. vprobed started. sync Security Note. Configuring Persistent Memory for use in Device DAX mode. When you start a VM or a VM disk from a backup, Veeam Backup & Replication "publishes . It was configured to use the DNS server which is a VM on the NFS share which was down. Creating a File System with Multiple Devices, 6.4.3. This verification step has some performance implications for some use cases, such as home directories with frequent file renames. Adjust these names according to your setup. Javelin, I will try it. So, we're pretty sure that we can simply restart the NFS service on the qnaps and everything will work. For example, exporting /storage using krb5p: The security options are explained in the exports(5) manpage, but generally they are: The NFS client has a similar set of steps. Different storage vendors have different methods of enabling this functionality, but typically the NAS servers use the, If the underlying NFS volume is read-only, make sure that the volume is exported as a read-only share by the NFS server. Logical, physical, cpu, ack thread counts, 31.2.8. The ext4 File System", Expand section "6. DESCRIPTION NFS NFS "restart""systemctl" sudo systemctl restart nfs. 8.6.1. Listing Currently Mounted File Systems", Collapse section "19.1. ESXi command-line interface (CLI) is a powerful tool for managing an ESXi host and for troubleshooting. The NFS server will have the usual nfs-kernel-server package and its dependencies, but we will also have to install kerberos packages. Specify the name for VM and Guest OS. If you want to ensure that VMs are not affected, try to ping one of the VMs running on the ESXi host and restart VMware agents on this ESXi host. Overview of NVMe over fabric devices", Collapse section "29. sensord is not running. Read-only filesystems are more suitable to enable subtree_check on. Using LDAP to Store Automounter Maps, 8.5. Log in to the vSphere Client, and then select the ESXi host from the inventory pane. NFS Linux . To avoid issues, read the precautions at the end of the blog post before using ESXi to restart the VMware agents if you use vSAN, NSX, or shared graphics in your VMware virtual environment. When given the proper options, the /usr/sbin/exportfs command writes the exported file systems to /var/lib/nfs/xtab. From the top menu, click Restart, Start, or Stop. System Storage Manager (SSM)", Collapse section "16. hostd is a host agent responsible for managing most of the operations on an ESXi host and registering VMs, visible LUNs, and VMFS volumes. The XFS File System", Expand section "3.7. For example: Make sure any custom mount points youre adding have been created (/srv and /home will already exist): You can replace * with one of the hostname formats. In this article. This may reduce the number of removable media drives throughout the network. Monitoring NVDIMM Health Using S.M.A.R.T. Running DCUI restart Configuring Error Behavior", Collapse section "3.8. Phase 2: Effects of I/O Request Size, 31.4.3. Do roots of these polynomials approach the negative of the Euler-Mascheroni constant? E-mail us. Some sites may not allow such a persistent secret to be stored in the filesystem. External Array Management (libStorageMgmt)", Collapse section "27. If you want to use ESXi shell directly (without remote access), you must enable ESXi shell, and use a keyboard and monitor physically attached to the ESXi server. The NAS server must enforce this policy because, NFS 3 and non-Kerberos (AUTH_SYS) NFS 4.1 do not support the delegate user functionality that enables access to NFS volumes using nonroot credentials. The following command takes care of that, esxcli storage nfs remove -v DATASTORE_NAME. NFS path . There you go! Note: This command stops all services on the host and restarts them. Each file has a small explanation about the available settings. In those systems, to control whether a service should be running or not, use systemctl enable or systemctl disable, respectively. Then, with an admin principal, lets create a key for the NFS server: And extract the key into the local keytab: This will already automatically start the kerberos-related nfs services, because of the presence of /etc/krb5.keytab. In my case though, I have never used DNS for this purpose. Device Names Managed by the udev Mechanism in /dev/disk/by-*", Expand section "25.14. How to properly export and import NFS shares that have subdirectories as mount points also? Check for storage connectivity issues. Running vprobed restart Linuxnfs 2023/03/04 22:57 Read the blog post about ESXCLI to learn more about ESXi command-line options. Releasing the pNFS SCSI Reservation on the Server, 8.10.6. On the vCenter Server Management Interface home page, click Services. Resizing an Online Logical Unit", Expand section "25.17.4. Can you check to see that your Netstore does not think that the ESXi host still has the share mounted? Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. When you configure NFS servers to work with ESXi, follow recommendation of your storage vendor. System Requirements", Collapse section "30.2. Formatting and Labeling the Partition, 14. So frustrating. Run below command. Applies to: Windows Server 2022, Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows Server 2012. I had a similar problem but can't remember witch end it was on, NFS or ESX. Starting vmware-vpxa:success, Running usbarbitrator restart Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds. Storage Administration", Expand section "11. NFS (Network File System) is a file-sharing protocol used by ESXi hosts to communicate with a NAS (Network Attached Storage) device over a standard TCP/IP network. So until qnap fix the failing NFS daemon we need to find a way to nudge it back to life without causing too much grief. This can happen if the /etc/default/nfs-* files have an option that the conversion script wasnt prepared to handle, or a syntax error for example. Be aware that *.hostname.com will match foo.hostname.com but not foo.bar.my-domain.com. There should be no files or subdirectories in the /opt/example directory, else they will become inaccessible until the nfs filesystem is unmounted. Restart the Server for NFS service. Then enter credentials for an administrative account on ESXi to log in to VMware Host Client. 3. How do I automatically export NFS shares on reboot? Monitoring pNFS SCSI Layouts Functionality, 8.10.6.1. Solid-State Disk Deployment Guidelines, 22.2. Special RedHat EnterpriseLinux File Locations, 3.4. Increase visibility into IT operations to detect and resolve technical issues before they impact your business. Feedback? The tables below summarize all available services, which meta service they are linked to, and which configuration file each service uses. Make a directory to share files and folders over NFS server. Select NFS for the datastore type, and click Next. Converting Root Disk to RAID1 after Installation, 19.1. Phase 4: Application Environments, A. To start an NFS server, use the following command: To enable NFS to start at boot, use the following command: To conditionally restart the server, type: To reload the NFS server configuration file without restarting the service type: Expand section "2. Checking pNFS SCSI Operations from the Server Using nfsstat, 8.10.6.2. Success. Configuring Snapper to Take Automated Snapshots, 14.3. NAKIVO Blog > VMware Administration and Backup > How to Restart Management Agents on a VMware ESXi Host. Questions? To unmount the NFS storage: esxcli storage nfs remove -v datastore_nfs02. Install nfs package using the following command, $ sudo apt install nfs-kernel-server. This is the most efficient way to make configuration changes take effect after editing the configuration file for NFS. The NFS folders. I have just had exactly the same problem! You should see that the inactive datastores are indeed showing up with false under the accessible column. Running vobd stop Click a node from the list. NFS "systemctl" RHEL CentOS NFS Now populate /etc/exports, restricting the exports to krb5 authentication. Enter a path, select All dirs option, choose enabled and then click advanced mode. Setting Read-only Permissions for root", Expand section "20. Network File System (NFS) provides a file sharing solution that lets you transfer files between computers running Windows Server and UNIX operating systems using the NFS protocol. Figure 6. Performance Testing Procedures", Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform, Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security for Kubernetes, Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes, 1.1. In /etc/sysconfig/nfs, hard strap the ports that the NFS daemons use. NFS Datastore cannot be connected after a restart. Let me start by listing the common symptoms for the need to restart ESXi management agents on a server: Virtual machine creation may fail because the agent is unable to retrieve VM creation options from the host, The operation is not allowed in the current connection state of the host. Your email address will not be published. -------------------- net-lbt started. This DNS server can also forward requests to the internet through the NATing router. Close. Automatically Starting VDO Volumes at System Boot, 30.4.7. Browse other questions tagged. registered trademarks of Canonical Ltd. Multi-node configuration with Docker-Compose, Distributed Replicated Block Device (DRBD), https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/nfs-utils/+filebug. Configuring a Fibre Channel over Ethernet Interface, 25.6. Setting Read-only Permissions for root, 19.2.5.1. Why does Mister Mxyzptlk need to have a weakness in the comics? jav Share Reply 0 Kudos wings7351 Contributor 05-01-2009 06:39 AM thank you for your suggestions. Configuring Persistent Memory for Use as a Block Device (Legacy Mode), 28.3. The number of IP addresses is equal to the No of hosts in the cluster. The steps to allow NFS with iptables are as follows: 1. How To Set Up an NFS Server on Windows Server 2012, Enabling Cloud Native Access to Internal Web Apps with Amazon WorkSpaces Web, Hands On with Windows 365 Business Edition, Introduction to Docker, Part 3: Networking, Feds Say Software Makers Must 'Be Held Liable' for Cybersecurity Failures, 6 'Quick Wins' for Endpoint Security Management (and 6 'Complex Wins'), AI Coming for Your Job? Create a directory/folder in your desired disk partition. Running storageRM restart SSH access to the ESXi host must be enabled for remote management. Crypt Back End", Collapse section "16.2. A pool successfully created. Using the mount Command", Expand section "19.1. agree that To restart the server, as root type: /sbin/service nfs restart: The condrestart (conditional restart) option only starts nfs if it is currently running. I will create TestShare in C partition. Tracking Changes Between Snapper Snapshots, 14.3.1. Select a service from the service list. The standard port numbers for rpcbind (or portmapper) are 111/udp, 111/tcp and nfs are 2049/udp, 2049/tcp. Storage System I/O", Collapse section "30.6.3.3. The /etc/exports Configuration File, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. How about in /etc/hosts.allow or /etc/hosts.deny ? Monitoring pNFS SCSI Layouts Functionality", Expand section "9. Furthermore, there is a /etc/nfs.conf.d directory which can hold *.conf snippets that can override settings from previous snippets or from the nfs.conf main config file itself. See my post here. You can press. The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. Performance Testing Procedures", Collapse section "31.4. I completed these steps by entering: I then entered the following in /etc/exports files: The "*" allows any IP address to access the share, and rw allows read and write operations. Removing Swap Space", Collapse section "15.2. Privacy Greetings. Creating the Quota Database Files, 17.1.6. I installed Ubuntu on a virtual machine in my ESXi server, and I created a 2 vCPU, 8GB RAM system. For example, systemctl restart nfs-server.service will restart nfs-mountd, nfs-idmapd and rpc-svcgssd (if running). Resolutions. You need to have a static IP address. Running usbarbitrator stop In the New Datastore wizard that opens, select NFS 3, and click Next. Limitations: NFSv4.1 is only supported on specific Synology NAS models. There was a 1 second pause while the service restarted, but the OS seemed happy enough, so did the host Ah, ok I thought this was a one off fix rather than something you would have to do often. Auto-suggest helps you quickly narrow down your search results by suggesting possible matches as you type. After that, to enable NFS to start at boot, we use the following command: # systemctl enable nfs. Async and Sync in NFS mount Your submission was sent successfully! Phase 3: Effects of Mixing Read & Write I/Os, 31.4.4. Configuring iSCSI Offload and Interface Binding, 25.14.1. I am using Solaris X86 as my NFS host. An easy method to stop and then start the NFS is the restart option. Supported SMB Protocol Versions", Collapse section "9.2.1. You should then see the console (terminal) session via SSH. $ sudo apt-get update. Define the IP address or a hostname of the ESXi server, select the port (22 by default), and then enter administrative credentials in the SSH client. Enabling and Disabling Write Barriers, 24.1. The guidelines include the following items. I then rebooted the DSS and waited for it to come up before starting up ESXi (as you suggested). External Array Management (libStorageMgmt)", Expand section "28. There is also the instance in which vpxd on vCenter Server communicates with vpxa on ESXi hosts (vpxa is the VMware agent running on the ESXi side and vpxd is the daemon running on the vCenter side). Since NFS is comprised of several individual services, it can be difficult to determine what to restart after a certain configuration change. Make sure that there are no VMware VM backup jobs running on the ESXi host at the moment that you are restarting the ESXi management agents. rpcinfo -p | sort -k 3 Restore the pre-nfs-firewall-rules now old topic but problem still actual, any solution for NexentaStor v4.0.4 requirements to see actual running DNS to serve NFS DS connected by IP (not by name)? What is a word for the arcane equivalent of a monastery? To unmount it, open VMWare vSphere Web Client and select Storage tab, from the list select NFS datastore, right click on it and select Unmount datastore. In my case my NFS server wouldn't present the NFS share until it was able to contact a DNS server, I just picked a random internet one and the moment I did this the ESXi box was able to mount the NFS datastores. I don't know if that command works on ESXi. A place where magic is studied and practiced? Make sure that the NAS servers you use are listed in the VMware HCL. Cloud Evangelist, Strategist and Technologist. Lets try accessing that existing mount with the ubuntu user, without acquiring a kerberos ticket: The ubuntu user will only be able to access that mount if they have a kerberos ticket: And now we have not only the TGT, but also a ticket for the NFS service: One drawback of using a machine credential for mounts done by the root user is that you need a persistent secret (the /etc/krb5.keytab file) in the filesystem. The iptables chains should now include the ports from step 1. Like with sync, exportfs will warn if its left unspecified. If it does then it may not let the same machine mount it twice. hostd is responsible for starting and stopping VMs and similar major tasks. Restart all services on ESXi through SSH By admin on November 23, 2011 in General I had an issue on one of my ESXi hosts in my home lab this morning, where it seemed the host had become completely un-responsive. Running sensord restart Setting up pNFS SCSI on the Server, 8.10.4. NFS allows a system to share directories and files with others over a network. Click Add Networking, and then select VMkernel and Create a vSphere standard switch to create the VMkernel port and . NFS Server changes in /etc/exports file need Service Restart? Is it possible the ESXi server NFS client service stopped? (if your NFS server is running ubuntu Linux) This would basically just restart the NFS service after 20 seconds. open-e tries to make a bugfix in their NFS server to fix this problem. # systemctl start nfs-server.service # systemctl enable nfs-server.service # systemctl status nfs-server.service. Creating an LVM2 Logical Volume for Swap, 15.2.1. First up, we need to login to our Windows Server and open up the Server Management tool, once open, click on the large text link labelled " Add Roles and Features " as shown here: Once you have clicked on the " Add Roles and Features " link you should then be presented with this wizard: Using the mount Command", Collapse section "19. Running slpd restart If you are connecting directly to an ESXi host to manage the host, then communication is established directly to the hostd process on the host for management. These are /etc/default/nfs-common and /etc/default/nfs/kernel-server, and are used basically to adjust the command-line options given to each daemon. Make note of the Volume Name, Share Name and Host as we will need this information for the next couple of commands. Success. Detecting and Replacing a Broken NVDIMM, 29.1.1. We are now going to configure a folder that we shall export to clients. How to Restart Management Agents on a VMware ESXi Host, NAKIVO Tasks running on the ESXi hosts can be affected or interrupted. systemd[1]: Starting NFS server and services. If you use vSphere Client and vCenter to manage an ESXi host, vCenter passes commands to the ESXi host through the vpxa process running on the ESXi host. Configuring root to Mount with Read-only Permissions on Boot, 19.2.5.3. Re: FM 3.7.2 NFS v3 does not work! Running lbtd stop There are a number of optional settings for NFS mounts for tuning performance, tightening security, or providing conveniences. Stop-VMHostService -HostService $VMHostService, Start-VMHostService -HostService $VMHostService, Get-VMHostService -VMHost 192.168.101.208 | where {$_.Key -eq "vpxa"} | Restart-VMHostService -Confirm:$false -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue. Although this is solved by only a few esxcli commands I always find it easier for me to remember (and find) if I post it here . Click Apply. Using the Cache with NFS", Collapse section "10.3. Binding/Unbinding an iface to a Portal, 25.17.1. It can be just a stronger authentication mechanism, or it can also be used to sign and encrypt the NFS traffic. Device Mapper Multipathing (DM Multipath) and Storage for Virtual Machines", Collapse section "26. Unfortunately I do not believe I have access to the /etc/dfs/dfsta , /etc/hosts.allow or /etc/hosts.deny files on Open-E DSS v6. In such cases, please file a bug using this link: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/nfs-utils/+filebug. For the most part they are fine and dandy however every now and then they show up within the vSphere client as inactive and ghosted. ESXi . Backing Up and Restoring XFS File Systems, 3.7.1. However, is your NexentaStor configured to use a DNS server which is unavailable because its located on a NFS datastore? Is it known that BQP is not contained within NP? Next we need to install The NFS server software, so we'll use aptitude to do that like so:-. Make note of the Volume Name, Share Name and Host as we will need this information for the next couple of commands. There are two main agents on ESXi that may need to be restarted if connectivity issues occur on the ESXi host hostd and vpxa. Ensure that the NFS volume is exported using NFS over TCP. Persistent Memory: NVDIMMs", Collapse section "28. Test if the Mount Server can ping the VMkernel Port of the ESXi host specified during the restore. Using Compression", Expand section "30.5. 28.5.1. Make sure that the NAS server exports a particular share as either NFS 3 or NFS 4.1. Running hostd stop . Deployment Scenarios", Collapse section "30.5. So its not a name resolution issue but, in my case, a dependancy on the NFS server to be able to contact a DNS server. External Array Management (libStorageMgmt), 28.1. You can use PuTTY on a Windows machine as the SSH client. Some of the most notable benefits that NFS can provide are: Local workstations use less disk space because commonly used data can be stored on a single machine and still remain accessible to others over the network. You can merge these two together manually, and then delete local.conf, or leave it as is. Using volume_key as an Individual User, 20.3. Note: This has not been tested :) From the New Datastore Wizard, I clicked Next, selected NFS, clicked Next, selected NFS 4.1, clicked Next, supplied the name of the NFS filesystem and the IP address of the NFS server, clicked Next, clicked Next again, selected the ESXi hosts that would have access to the NFS filesystem, clicked Next, and clicked Finished (the steps are shown .